Whats the best fishing pole/rod for fishes like: sturgeon,salmon,trout,striper,…

Go to a good outdoors or fishing tackle store and talk to them. You will need several rods Perhaps a fly rod or light spinning rod for trout and small panfish. Heavier rods for salmon, steelhead, and sturgeon. Different types of reels for these rods, also. You can use spinning reels or baitcasting reels, or heavy star drag reels for the big fish. Most people have several rods.